Here’s an article that explains why Bitcoind Getbalance
is different from Bitcoind ListunSpentWhen using imported Multisig Bitcoin Watches-Only Addresses:
Understanding Bitcoin Watch-Only Addresses andGetbalancev
ListunSpent
When working with Bitcoin in a regtest environment, you're likely familiar with theBitcoin-ClimandsGetBalance
, ListunSpent
, and others that provide various information about your wallet balance, transactions, and inspent outputs. However, there might be times when you need to differentiate between these two seemingly similar commands: GetBalance
andListunSpent
.
In this article, we’ll explore the differences between Getbalance
andListunSpent
, especially in the context of using imported Multisig Bitcoin Watches-Only Addresses.
Multisig Watches-Only Addresses
When you create a multisig wallet with watches-only addresses, each address is a separate entity that can only receive funds, but not spend them. This means that if an attacker tries to spend any funds from a multisig watch-only address, the transaction will be rejected by the network.
In Regtest Mode, we’ll focus on these watches-only addresses as they’re used for testing and developing purposes.
Getbalance
: Understanding its purpose
The Getbalance
command is used to retrieve information about an account’s balance. When you run Bitcoin-Cli getbalance
For Multisig Watches-Only Addresses, using Getbalance 'might like a straightforward way to check the balances. However, this command does not provide any information about the transactions associated with these addresses.
listunSpent: Understanding its purpose
TheListunSpent ‘command is used to retrieve a list of all unspent outputs in an address’s transaction history. When you run bitcoin-cli lissunSpent
For multisig watches-only addresses, using listunSpent
Can reveal information about the transactions associated with these addresses. This is because each Multisig Watch-Only Address Typically Has Multiple Unspent Outputs Associated With It.
Key Differences
The primary difference between Getbalance
andListunSpent
Lies in their purpose:
Getbalance
: Retrieves Account Balance Information, without providing transaction details.ListunSpent
: provides a detailed list of all unspent outputs associated with an address, including Sender, Receiver, Amount, and other transaction details.When using imported Multisig Bitcoin Watches-Only Addresses, You should use ListunSpent
Instead ofGetBalance
. This is because the Latter Command does not provide any useful information about transactions, where the former command reveals valuable insights into the accounts associated with these addresses.
Example: Running ListunSpent
On a Multisig Watch-Only Address
Suppose you have created a multisig wallet with two watches-only addresses: Address1-WS
andAddress2-WS
. You want to check the balances of both addresses and see which one has more unspent outputs.
`Bash
Bitcoin-CLI LISTunSpent Address1-WS
`
This command will return a detailed output showing all unsociated outputs with address1-ws
.
`Bash
Bitcoin-CLI LISTUNSPENT ADDRESS2-WS
`
This command will show you the balance and transaction details for both addresses.
In summary, when working with multisig bitcoin watches-only addresses in regtest mode, use lystunspentinstead of
Getbalance` to get a detailed view of transactions associated with each address. This ensures that you have accurate information about your wallet’s balances and can make informed decisions.